Anti-inflammatory property of the urinary metabolites of nobiletin in mouse

Shiming Li, Shengmin Sang, Min Hsiung Pan, Ching Shu Lai, Chih Yu Lo, Chung S. Yang, Chi Tang Ho

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Nobiletin, a major component of polymethoxyflavones in citrus fruits, has a broad spectrum of health beneficial properties including anti-inflammatory and anti-carcinogenic activities. The metabolite identification of nobiletin in mouse urine has concluded that it undergoes mono-demethylation (3′- and 4′-demethylnobiletin) and di-demethylation (3′,4′-didemethylnobiletin) metabolic pathway. Biological screening of nobiletin and its metabolites has revealed that the metabolites possess more potent anti-inflammatory activity than their parent compound. Therefore, this letter reports the identification of nobiletin metabolites and their anti-inflammatory activity against LPS-induced NO production and iNOS, COX-2 protein expression in RAW264.7 macrophage.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5177-5181
Number of pages5
JournalBioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters
Volume17
Issue number18
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 15 2007
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • 3′,4′-Didemethylnobiletin
  • Anti-inflammatory activity
  • Demethylnobiletin
  • Nobiletin
  • Nobiletin metabolites

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