Abstract
The effect of flow reversal on permeate flux in cross-flow ultrafiltration of bovine serum albumin (BSA) has been investigated experimentally. BSA is a well-studied model solute in membrane filtration known for its fouling and concentration polarization capabilities. Ultrafiltration experiments were performed with BSA feed solutions in a hollow-fiber membrane module. The BSA feed concentrations ranged from 0.01 to 5 wt% and were ultrafiltered at a transmembrane pressure of 20 psia. Permeate flux was determined both with and without the use of flow reversal for each concentration. The experimental results indicate that under flow reversal conditions, the permeate flux is enhanced significantly when compared with runs without flow reversal. The effect of flow reversal on flux enhancement is very pronounced for dilute BSA solutions.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1319-1331 |
| Number of pages | 13 |
| Journal | Separation Science and Technology (Philadelphia) |
| Volume | 34 |
| Issue number | 6-7 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Jan 1 1999 |
| Event | Proceedings of the 1997 10th Symposium on Separation Science and Technology for Energy Applications - Gatlinburg, TN, USA Duration: Oct 20 1997 → Oct 24 1997 |