Plant extracts as antimicrobials in food products: Types

  • Rabin Gyawali
  • , Saeed Hayek
  • , SA Ibrahim

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

20 Scopus citations

Abstract

In recent years, the food industry has faced the challenge of utilizing more naturally occurring food antimicrobials in order to reduce the use of synthetic chemical preservatives in food systems. Spices, herbs, and their extract are rich in polyphenols, flavonoids, terpenoids, and other volatile compounds that significantly support antimicrobial activities. This chapter discusses the antimicrobial properties of plant extracts, herbs, and spices, and their essential oils. In addition, we have also highlighted the potential effects of plant extracts in the presence of minerals on the growth of pathogenic microorganisms.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)31-47
Number of pages17
JournalHandbook of Natural Antimicrobials for Food Safety and Quality
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 2015

Keywords

  • Antimicrobials
  • Essential oils
  • GRAS (generally recognized as safe)
  • Herbs
  • Minerals
  • Plant extracts
  • Spices

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