Polymeric micelle assembly for the direct synthesis of platinum-decorated mesoporous TiO2 toward highly selective sensing of acetaldehyde

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Abstract

Platinum-decorated mesoporous TiO2 is synthesized by the self-assembly of polymeric micelles of an asymmetric triblock copolymer with three chemically distinct units in an acidic tetrahydrofuran solution. The strong hydrophobic interaction of platinum(II) 2,4-pentanedionate with a polystyrene core and electrostatic interaction of titanium tetraisopropoxide with a poly(vinylpyridine) shell enable us to directly synthesize crystalline mesoporous TiO2 with platinum nanoparticles. A thermally stable block copolymer prevents collapse of the ordered mesostructure during the calcination process. The platinum source is in situ reduced to form the platinum nanoparticles on the TiO2 walls. The sensing performance of platinum-decorated mesoporous TiO2 is studied in detail using a quartz crystal microbalance technique, and it is found that it shows excellent sensitivity for acetaldehyde. © 2013 American Chemical Society.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)854-860
Number of pages7
JournalACS Applied Materials and Interfaces
Volume6
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 22 2014

Keywords

  • acetaldehyde
  • mesoporous TiO2
  • micelle assembly
  • platinum
  • quartz crystal microbalance
  • sensor

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